Abductions linked to extremist violence in Nigeria more than doubled in the final three months of 2025, according to a new report warning that insecurity in the country is worsening again after several years of comparatively lower violence. The report, titled ‘Nigeria at the Crossroads,’ published by Christian persecution charity Open Doors, found that 3,415 people were abducted between October and December 2025. That compares with 1,352 people during the same period in 2024, representing an increase of 153%.
Civilian deaths also rose sharply. Open Doors recorded 1,735 killings in the final quarter of 2025 – up 51% from the 1,148 killings documented during the same three-month period the previous year.
The report says violence attributed to militant Fulani groups now accounts for substantially more killings and abductions than attacks by Boko Haram, despite the latter having a far higher international profile The findings come amid renewed concern over security in northern Nigeria, where communities continue to face extremist attacks, mass kidnappings and displacement.
According to Open Doors, killings and abductions by extremist groups had previously reached a high point in 2021 before declining or stabilising for several years. The charity says the sharp rise recorded towards the end of 2025 suggests that this period of relative stabilisation may be coming to an end. Jane Boswell, Senior Advocacy Officer at Open Doors International, said: “Our research shows that violence in Nigeria appears to be on the increase again.
However, with decisive intervention from the Nigerian government, it is possible to alter the trajectory.” She called on the authorities to strengthen security measures, prosecute those responsible for attacks and create conditions in which displaced communities can safely return home. “Sustained international attention and pressure on Nigeria is also vital to ensure that justice is upheld and impunity is brought to an